Saturday, July 31, 2021

[Botany • 2021] Ardisia recurvisepala (Primulaceae: Myrsinoideae) • A New Species from Peninsular Malaysia


Ardisia recurvisepala Julius & Utteridge

in Julius et Utteridge, 2021. 

Abstract
Ardisia recurvisepala Julius & Utteridge sp. nov. (Primulaceae-Myrsinoideae), a member of Ardisia subgenus Crispardisia on account of the vascularized leaf marginal glands, is herein described and illustrated as new species. The new species can be easily recognized by the elliptic-oblong calyx lobes recurving at the apex, and is also characterized by the narrowly elliptic to narrowly oblong-elliptic leaf laminas with an attenuate-decurrent base and acuminate-caudate apex. Ardisia recurvisepala is known so far from a single locality in Perak and its conservation status is assessed as Vulnerable (VU). An updated key to Ardisia subgenus Crispardisia in Peninsular Malaysia is provided.

Keywords: conservation status, endemic, Malesia, Perak, South-East Asia, subgenus Crispardisia, taxonomic key, Ericales, Eudicots

Ardisia recurvisepala Julius & Utteridge.
A Habit, flowering. B Habit, fruiting. C Flower, bud. D Flower, mature. E Calyx-lobes, showing the adaxial and abaxial surface. F Corolla-lobe, dissected. G Flower dissected to show the stamen arrangement. H Stamens, showing abaxial surface. I Anther. J Ovary and pistil. K Ovary dissected to show the ovules. L Simple, short and segmented hairs on ovary. M Fruit. N Fruit dissected to show the seed. O Vascularized glands at leaf margin: i opened abaxial glands showing hairs inside, ii elongated shape of vascularized glands on adaxial surface.
 Illustration by Mohamad Aidil Nordin.
 
Ardisia recurvisepala Julius & Utteridge sp. nov.

Etymology:— The species epithet is derived from the calyx shape.


Avelinah Julius and Timothy M. A. Utteridge. 2021. Ardisia recurvisepala (Primulaceae-Myrsinoideae), A New Species from Peninsular Malaysia. Phytotaxa. 480(1); 79–84. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.480.1.7