Tuesday, June 18, 2024

[Botany • 2020] Jatropha longibracteata & J. paganuccii (Euphorbiaceae) • Two New Species from Limestone Outcrops in Brazilian Seasonally Dry Tropical Forests

 

Jatropha longibracteata A.S.Moreira & Carn.-Torres, 
J. paganuccii A.S.Moreira & Carn.-Torres, 

 in Moreira, Oliveira, Cordeiro et Carneiro Torres, 2020. 

Abstract
We describe and illustrate two new species of Jatropha from Bahia State, Brazil: Jatropha longibracteata and Jatropha paganuccii. The two new species occur on limestone outcrops in seasonally dry tropical forests. We also provide a distribution map and IUCN conservation status, as well as morphological comparisons with the closely related species J. calcarea, J. martiusii, and J. palmatipartita.

Keywords: Biodiversity, Floristics, Malpighiales, Taxonomy, Eudicots

  Jatropha paganuccii.
A) Limestone outcrop at the type locality; B) Habit; C) Latex; D) Stipules; E) Leaf blades; F) Inflorescence; G) Staminate flower; H) Pistillate flower; I) Fruit. Photographs by A.S. Moreira.

  Jatropha longibracteata.
A) Limestone outcrop at the type locality; B) Habit; C) Stem latex; D) Branch latex; E) Stipules at the base of the petioles; F) Leaf blades; G) Inflorescence; H) Pistillate flower; I) Fruits. Photographs by A.S. Moreira.


 

Ariane dos Santos Moreira, José Florencio Cerqueira Oliveira, Inês Cordeiro and Daniela Santos Carneiro Torres. 2020. Two New Species of Jatropha (Euphorbiaceae) from Limestone Outcrops in Brazilian Seasonally Dry Tropical Forests. Phytotaxa. 451(1); 73–82. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.451.1.6