Monday, November 18, 2024

[Entomology • 2023] Salassa sunwukongi • A New Species and A New Group of Salassa Moore, 1859 (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) with a molecular study based on partial COI


 Salassa sunwukongi  Zheng & Wang, 2023
 (A-D) male; (E, F) female.
 
 
Abstract
Salassa is a genus of the family Saturniidae. It comprises over 30 species that are widely distributed in Asia. This study describes a new species, Salassa sunwukongi sp. nov., found in Chinese Yunnan province. The first molecular study of Salassa was conducted using COI fragments. Molecular and morphological analyses revealed the presence of a monophyletic group, royi-group, distributed in the Himalayas. A key to members of the royi-group, along with species lists and distinguishing characteristics of all three groups of Salassa, is provided.

Lepidoptera, Salassinae, giant silk moth, systematics, taxonomy

 Adults of Salassa sunwukongi sp. nov.:
 (A) male holotype (dorsal view); (B) male holotype (ventral view);
(C) male paratype (dorsal view); (D) male paratype (dorsal view);
(E) female paratype (dorsal view); (F) female paratype (ventral view).
Scale bars: 10.0 mm.
 

Salassa sunwukongi sp. nov.

Distribution. China: Yunnan Province.

Etymology. The new species was named after Sun Wukong, the Monkey King in Chinese Mythology, for the diverse colours and monkey-face-like pattern in the hindwing of the new species.


Xuhongyi ZHENG and DONG WANG. 2023. Description of A New Species and A New Group of Salassa Moore, 1859 (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) with a molecular study based on partial COI.  Zootaxa. 5375(2); 285-296. DOI: doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5375.2.10 
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