Monday, April 28, 2025

[Botany • 2025] Herpetospermum motuoensis (Cucurbitaceae) • A New Species from Xizang, China

 

Herpetospermum motuoensis Y. S. Chen & B. Y. Zhang,

in Zhang, Liu, Xu, Song et Chen, 2025. 
 
Abstract
Herpetospermum motuoensis (Cucurbitaceae: Schizopeponeae) is described and illustrated as a new species. It is similar to Herpetospermum operculatum but can be easily distinguished by the inconspicuous bracts of the male flowers (vs. bract of male flowers prominent), petals subrounded to elliptical (vs. petals ovate to obovate), ovules 6 per locule (vs. ovules 8 per locule), stigma subrounded to broadly elliptic (vs. stigma oblong–ovate), fruits are chartreuse, fusiform to ellipsoid–fusiform and glabrous (vs. oblong to ellipsoid–fusiform and pubescent), seeds are irregular oblong-hexagonal, margin with protrusion at each corner (vs. seed ± round, margin with irregular acute erose).

Eudicots, new species, Cucurbitaceae, taxonomic, Xizang

Herpetospermum motuoensis.
A. Habitat; B. Habit; C. Tendril; D. Leaves; E. Male inflorescence;
F. Top view of male flower; G. Back view of male flower; H. Longitudinal section of male flower;
I. Top view of female flower; J. Back view of female flower; K. Longitudinal section of female flower;
L. Fruits; M. Longitudinal section of fruit; N. Cross section of fruit; O. Seeds.
A-O: all photos by Bu-Yun Zhang based on the type, B. Y. Zhang, Y. D. Xu, G. F. Liu et X. R. Zheng JZ20231191 (IBSC).

Herpetospermum motuoensis Y. S. Chen & B. Y. Zhang, sp. nov.


Bu-Yun ZHANG, Hou-Zhou LIU, Ye-Chun XU, Zhu-Qiu SONG and You-Sheng CHEN. 2025. Herpetospermum motuoensis (Cucurbitaceae), A New Species from Xizang, China.  Phytotaxa. 697(3); 288-293. DOI: doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.697.3.8 [2025-04-17]
http://english.scib.ac.cn/news/202504/t20250418_1041501.html
https://english.cas.cn/newsroom/research_news/life/202504/t20250418_1041512.shtml