Friday, January 17, 2025

[Botany • 2025] Primulina yangmingshanensis (Gesneriaceae) • A New Species from Hunan Province, China

 

 Primulina yangmingshanensis F.Wen & K.Liu, 

in Liu, Mou, Lv, Ge et Wen, 2025.  
陽明山報春苣苔  ||  taiwania.NTU.edu.tw/abstract/2049  

Abstract
Primulina yangmingshanensis F.Wen & K.Liu, a new species of Gesneriaceae from Hunan, China, is described and illustrated. The new species is morphologically similar to P. latinervis (W.T.Wang) Mich.Möller & A.Weber, P. roseoalba (W.T.Wang) Mich.Möller & A.Weber and P. pseudoroseoalba Jian Li, F.Wen & L.J.Yan, but this novel taxon can be effectively distinguished from three morphologically convergent species on the basis of several shared diagnostic characters. Photographs and descriptions of the new species are provided below. According to the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, P. yangmingshanensis is preliminarily assessed as Vulnerable (VU D1+2).

Keyword: Flora of Hunan, Limestone flora, Primulina latinervis, Primulina roseoalba, Primulina pseudoroseoalba

Photographs of Primulina yangmingshanensis F.Wen & K.Liu sp. nov.
 A. Natural habitat. B. Habit. C. The cyme and frontal view of corolla. D. The lateral view of cyme, bract, corollas and young capsules. E. The abaxial (below) and adaxial (upper) view of the corolla. F. The top view of the corolla
 (A, E-K photographed by Fang Wen; B-D, L photographed by Kun Liu).

Primulina yangmingshanensis F.Wen & K.Liu
A. Habit. B. Abaxial (left) and adaxial (right) surfaces of bracts. C. Abaxial surface of secondary bracteoles. D. The abaxial surfaces of tertiary bracteoles. E. The frontal view of corolla. F. The lateral view of corolla. G. Opened corolla. H. Pistil with calyx segments. I. Abaxial surface of calyx lobes; J. Stigma; K.Mature capsule
(Drawing by Di Hu).

Primulina yangmingshanensis F.Wen & K.Liu, sp. nov. 
陽明山報春苣苔  

Diagnosis: Primulina yangmingshanensis superficially resembles P. latinervis, P. roseoalba and P. pseudoroseoalba in leaf blade shape. However, it clearly differs from them by its bigger bracts ovate to orbicularovate in size 2.5–5.0 × 2.0–3.5 cm. Additionally, it differs from P. latinervis by pedicel densely pubescent and glandular pubescent (vs. puberulent), anthers densely pubescent (vs. glabrous), pistil densely glandular pubescent and puberulent (vs. puberulent); from P. roseoalba by peduncle and ...

Etymology: The specific epithet of this new species, "yangmingshanensis", is derived from the type locality where this species is found. The type locality is situated in the limestone areas around the foothills of Yangming Mountain, a renowned mountain in Hunan. Therefore, the specific epithet "yangmingshanensis" originates from "Yangming Mountain."



Kun Liu, Cun Mou, Hao Lv, Yu-Zhen Ge and Fang Wen. 2025. Primulina yangmingshanensis (Gesneriaceae), A New Species from Hunan Province, China. Taiwania. 70(1); 75-80. DOI: 10.6165/tai.2025.70.75 https://taiwania.ntu.edu.tw/abstract/2049