Thursday, August 1, 2019

[Ichthyology • 2019] Mystus prabini • A New Species of Catfish (Siluriformes: Bagridae) from Arunachal Pradesh, north-eastern, India


Mystus prabini 
Darshan, Abujam, Humar, Parhi, Singh, et al. 2019


Abstract
Mystus prabini, new species, is described from the Sinkin and the Dibang River in the Lower Dibang Valley District of Arunachal Pradesh, India. The new species differs from all South-Asian congeners except M. bleekeri, M. cavasius, M. zeylanicus,  M. falcarius, M. seengtee, M. cineraceus, M. ngasep, M. rufescens and M. ankutta in having a long adipose fin that reaches anteriorly (vs. distinctly does not reach) the base of the last dorsal-fin ray. The new species can be distinguished from the named nine species in having (vs. lacking) a narrow black mid-lateral stripe extending from the anterior region of tympanic spot to the rounded black spot at the caudal-fin base. The analysis of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene sequence shows that the K2P value between Mystus prabini and all other Mystus species ranges from 8.6–22.1%. Mystus prabini is closest genetically to M. bleekeri and M. albolineatus, from which species it has a genetic distance of 8.6% and 13.9%, respectively. The genetic distance (K2P) between the new species and M. dibrugarensis is 21.1%.  

Keywords: Pisces, DNA barcoding, Mystus, New species, Brahmaputra basin




Achom Darshan, Santoshkumar Abujam, Ram Humar, Janmejay Parhi, Yambem Suresh Singh , Waikhom Vishwanath, Debangshu Narayan Das and Pramod Kumar Pandey. 2019. Mystus prabini, A New Species of Catfish (Siluriformes: Bagridae) from Arunachal Pradesh, north-eastern, India. Zootaxa. 4648(3); 511–522. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4648.3.6