Sunday, December 10, 2023

[Botany • 2020] Zingiber natmataungense (Zingiberaceae) • A New Species from Natma Taung National Park, Chin State, Myanmar


Zingiber natmataungense S.S.Zhou & R.Li, 

in Li, Shine, Li et Zhou, 2020. 

Abstract
Zingiber natmataungense S.S.Zhou & R.Li (Zingiberaceae), a new species from Natma Taung National Park, Chin State, Myanmar, is described and illustrated. The new species is morphologically similar to Z. yunnanense, but differs by: leaf blade abaxially light green, glabrous, ligule sparsely pubescent, ca. 2–3 mm, bracts glabrous; calyx white 20–21 × 3.2–3.5 mm, glabrous, apex obviously 3-toothed; corolla tube white, ca. 3.9–4.1 cm, labellum lateral lobes, ca. 1.5–1.7 × 0.6–0.7 cm; stamen with sparse pubescent, filament white, glabrous, 1–2 mm; anther connective appendage yellowish proximally, purplish distally; ovary white, sparsely white pubescent, epigynous glands, ca. 6–7 mm long, tapered, apex whorled, yellow. This new species is also similar to Z. teres, but has a different flower colour.

Keywords: Zingiber new species, Myanmar, Taxonomy, Zingiberaceae

Zingiber natmataungense S.S.Zhou & R.Li, sp. nov. 
A habitat B–D pseudostem and detail of ligules E inflorescence F flower G inflorescence and rhizome H bract I flower and style J calyx and detail of ovary with epigynous glands and anther K dissection (from left): corolla lobes and labellum, floral tube with anther in side view.

Holotype of Zingiber natmataungense S.S.Zhou & R.Li, sp. nov. 
(S.S. Zhou. 15828, HITBC Acc. No. 169318)

A Holotype of Zingiber natmataungense S.S.Zhou & R.Li, sp. nov. (S.S. Zhou. 15828, HITBC Acc. No. 169318)
B holotype of Z. yunnanense S.Q.Tong et X.Z.Liu (Tong, S.Q. & Liu, X.Z. 42412, KUN Acc. No. 0833231)
C isotype of Z. teres S.Q.Tong et Y.M.Xia (Tong, S.Q. & Xia, Y.M. 42403, KUN Acc. No. 0833210).


 Ren Li, Law Shine, Wu Li and Shi-Shun Zhou. 2020. A New Species of Zingiber (Zingiberaceae) from Natma Taung National Park, Chin State, Myanmar.  In: Jin X-H, Xia N-H, Tan Y-H (Eds) Plant Diversity of Southeast Asia-II. PhytoKeys. 138; 131-137. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.138.46719
Researchgate.net/publication/338515502_A_new_species_of_Zingiber_from_Natma_Taung_NP_Myanmar