Friday, April 29, 2022

[Botany • 2016] Begonia togashii (Begoniaceae, sect. Petermannia) • A New Species from Central Myanmar


 Begonia togashii Nob. Tanaka & C.-I Peng, 

in Tanaka & Peng, 2016. 

Begonia togashii Nob. Tanaka & C.-I Peng (Begoniaceae), a new species from central Myanmar is described and illustrated. The presence of a rhizome, basal protandrous staminate flowers and distal pistillate flowers, 2-locular ovaries and placentas with two branches place it in sect. Platycentrum A. DC. It is somewhat similar to Begonia thomsonii A. DC., which was described from India, but is also in northern Myanmar. Begonia togashii, however, is distinct in having sub-symmetric basal leaves with a glabrous upper surface, 3-tepalled carpellate flowers and glabrous capsules. Thus far B. togashii is known only from Myanmar.

Key words: Begonia, Begoniaceae, new species, Myanmar, sect. Platycentrum

 Begonia togashii Nob. Tanaka & C.-I Peng.
A, habit in cultivation; B, stipule; C, bract; D, staminate flowers showing variation in tepal number; E, carpellate flowers, front and side views; F, fruit; H, cross section of immature fruit showing two locules and axile placentation.

Begonia togashii
Nob. Tanaka & C.-I Peng, sp. nov.

Distribution. Known only from Mandalayand Shan State, central and eastern Myanmar.

Etymology. The specific epithet “togashii” honors Makoto Togashi, who explored Burma in1978.


Nobuyuki Tanaka and Ching-I Peng. 2016. Begonia togashii (Begoniaceae: Sect. Platycentrum), A New Species from Central Myanmar. Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 67(3); 191–197.  DOI:  10.18942/apg.201608