Thursday, June 5, 2025

[Ichthyology • 2025] Traccatichthys punctulatus • A New Species of Stone Loach (Cypriniformes: Nemacheilidae) from Guangxi, southern China

 

 Traccatichthys punctulatus 
 Qin, Zhou, Du & Lin, 2025  
  
 
Abstract
Traccatichthys punctulatus is here described from the Liu-Jiang flowing into the Xi-Jiang of the Pearl River basin at Jinxiu County, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, southern China. It is distinguished from all congeners by having a unique body coloration of a series of brown spots along the lateral line and dorsal-fin. Other diagnostic characters, not unique to this new species, are caudal-fin and lateral body colorations, and absence of pectoral-fin tuberculation. Its validity is further confirmed by its monophyly recovered in a molecular phylogenetic analysis based on mitochondrial COI and Cyt b gene sequences and species-level divergence between the new species and its closest relatives.

Key Words: Genetic divergence, morphological differentiation, species description, taxonomy



Morphological characteristics of Traccatichthys punctulatus sp. nov.
  
A–C. Lateral, dorsal, and ventral views of holotype KIZ 2005013850; D. Living photograph; E–G. Lateral, dorsal, and ventral views of morphologic variation KIZ 2005013862. Scale bars: 1 cm.

Traccatichthys punctulatus sp. nov.


 Zhi-Xian Qin, Jia-Jun Zhou, Li-Na Du and Feng Lin. 2025. Traccatichthys punctulatus sp. nov., A New Species of Stone Loach (Pisces, Nemacheilidae) from Guangxi, southern China. Zoosystematics and Evolution. 101(3): 1013-1021. DOI: doi.org/10.3897/zse.101.146077