Wednesday, June 18, 2025

[Arachnida • 2025] Scorpiops doiphukha • A Newly discovered Species of the Genus Scorpiops Peters, 1861, subgenus Euscorpiops Vachon, 1980 (Scorpiones: Scorpiopidae) from Doi Phu Kha National Park, Thailand

 

Scorpiops (Euscorpiopsdoiphukha  

 Ythier, Košulič, Nawanetiwong & Lourenço, 2025

Abstract
A new scorpion speciesScorpiops (Euscorpiopsdoiphukha sp. nov., belonging to the family Scorpiopidae Kraepelin, 1905, is described based on 12 specimens of both sexes (three adults and nine immatures) collected in Doi Phu Kha National Park, Nan Province, Thailand. The new species presents key features exhibited by scorpions of the subgenus Euscorpiops and can be characterized notably by a large size, a sexual dimorphism strongly marked with male pedipalps elongated, a distinct trichobothrial pattern and other morphological features. This new taxon represents the 115th species among the currently recognized species for the genus Scorpiops Peters, 1861, and the 44th species described for the subgenus Euscorpiops Vachon, 1980. It is likely an endemic element of Thailand’s scorpion fauna, raising the number of known Scorpiops (Euscorpiops) species in the country to 13. Ecological and distributional aspects of the new species are discussed and compared with closely related Scorpiops species, highlighting its distinctiveness within the genus.

Key words: Description, ecology, forest, morphology, scorpion, Southeast Asia, taxonomy

Scorpiops (Euscorpiopsdoiphukha sp. nov. 
 A, B. Male holotype, habitus, dorsal and ventral aspects, respectively;
C, D. Female paratype, habitus, dorsal and ventral aspects, respectively. Scale bar: 2 cm.

Scorpiops (Euscorpiopsdoiphukha sp. nov., alive.
A. Male holotype and female paratype, in their natural habitat; B. Female, alive with pre-juveniles (instar I).
 
Natural habitat of Scorpiops (Euscorpiopsdoiphukha sp. nov. in Doi Phu Kha National Park, Nan Province, Thailand.
A. Track trail near a small stream; B. Rock wall where the male holotype and female paratype were discovered. Both specimens were found hiding in small rock crevices.


 Eric Ythier, Ondřej Košulič, Wasin Nawanetiwong and Wilson R. Lourenço. 2025. A Newly discovered Species of the Genus Scorpiops Peters, 1861, subgenus Euscorpiops Vachon, 1980 from Doi Phu Kha National Park, Thailand (Scorpiones, Scorpiopidae). ZooKeys. 1241: 171-184. DOI: doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1241.142549 [12-06-2025]