Friday, July 24, 2020

[Invertebrate • 2020] Borgesminthurinus andinus • A New Genus and Species of Katiannidae (Collembola: Symphypleona) from Bolivia


Borgesminthurinus andinus
Palacios-Vargas Vacaflores-Argandoña, 2020. 


Abstract
The new genus Borgesminthurinus gen. nov. from Bolivia shares with Sminthurinus the presence of antennal segment IV undivided, antennal segment III with one papilla; sacs of ventral tube smooth; each tenacular rami with 3 teeth and a basal appendix. They also have dens with ventral chaetotaxy reduced and lack mucronal seta; but new genus clearly differs in having thick and barbulate setae on head and body, lacking neosminthuroid setae on abdomen and the presence of seta a0 on Abd. VI acuminate. The new genus differs from Katianna which has divided antennal segment IV, vertex of head with spine-like setae and setae of the body long and smooth.

Keywords: Systematics, Neotropical species, La Paz, Collembola


Borgesminthurinus andinus sp. nov.: habitus.

Systematics
Order Symphyleona Börner, 1901
Superfamily Katiannoidea Bretfeld, 1994
Family Katiannidae Börner, 1913

Borgesminthurinus gen. nov. Palacios-Vargas

Diagnosis. Body globular, characterized by having thick, relatively long and slightly barbulate setae, very abundant on head and body; with full set of trichobothria present; A, B, C in a triangle on great abdomen and one pair of trichobothria on lesser abdomen (D); no neosminthuroid setae. Setae in large abdomen are thick but short. in singlets. Normal chewing mouth parts. Ant. IV undivided and longer than Ant. III; Ant. III with papilla divided in lobes. Tibiotarsi with 7 tenent hairs on distal whorl; unguis with pseudonychia and no tunica. Sacs of ventral tube smooth; tenacular rami with 3 teeth and basal appendix, corpus tenaculum with 2 setae. Metathoracic legs with trochanteral organ. Dens with ventral chaetotaxy reduced (formula 4, 2 … 1); mucro small, without seta, internal edge crenulate, external smooth. Seta a0 of Abdominal segment VI of females no furcate and no winged setae on lateral anal valves; subanal appendix of female palmate.

Type species. Borgesminthururinus andinus gen. nov. sp. nov.

Etymology. The new genus is dedicated to Jorge Luis Borges (Buenos Aires, August 24, 1899‒‒Geneva, Switzerland, June 14, 1986), the Argentinean writer, author of the Manual of Fantastic Zoology, which included spherical animals as Symphypleona are

Borgesminthurinus andinus gen. nov., sp. nov. Palacios-Vargas et Vacaflores-Argandoña

Derivatio nominis: The name of the new species is locative, for Los Andes.  


José G. Palacios-Vargas and Ma. René Vacaflores-Argandoña. 2020. A New Genus and Species of Katiannidae (Collembola: Symphypleona) from Bolivia.  Zootaxa. 4819(2); 201–215.  DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4819.2.1