Friday, September 4, 2026

[Entomology • 2026] Tipula jingkei • A New crane fly Species of Subgenus Pterelachisus (Diptera: Tipulidae) from North China

 

 Tipula (Pterelachisus) jingkei
Gao & Yang, 2026
 
荆轲普大蚊  |  DOI: doi.org/10.1016/j.japb.2026.06.006

Highlights: 
• A new crane fly species, Tipula (Pterelachisus) jingkei sp. nov., is described from Beijing, China.
• The species is diagnosed by a distinctive V-shaped white marking in the wing and unique male genitalia.
• Detailed descriptions and illustrations of male and female terminalia are provided.
• This study represents the first record of the subgenus Pterelachisus from Beijing.

ABSTRACT
A new species of crane fly, Tipula (Pterelachisus) jingkei sp. nov., is described from Beijing, China. The new species is distinguished from related species by the characteristic wing pattern and the structure of the male hypopygium, particularly the nearly truncate caudal margin of tergite 9 bearing two spinous median extensions and a small median spur. Illustrations and detailed morphological descriptions of the adult are provided. This species represents the first record of the subgenus Pterelachisus from Beijing and expands the known diversity of the group in northern China.
 
Keywords: Crane flies, Nematocera, Tipulinae, Taxonomy, Beijing

 Tipula (Pterelachisus) jingkei sp. nov.
 (A) thorax of the male, lateral view; (B) thorax of the male, dorsal view; (C) thorax of the female, dorsal view; (D) wing of the male; (E) habitus of the male adult, lateral view; (F) habitus of the female adult, lateral view; (G) thorax of the female, lateral view.

Order Diptera Linnaeus, 1758
Family Tipulidae Latreille, 1802
Subfamily Tipulinae Latreille, 1802

Genus Tipula Linnaeus, 1758
Subgenus Pterelachisus Rondani, 1842

 Tipula (Pterelachisus) jingkei sp. nov.
荆轲普大蚊

Diagnosis. Generally yellow to reddish brown with white pollen. Nasus distinct and cylindrical. Prescutum and presutural scutum reddish-brown pruinose with four brownish stripes. Wing generally yellowish brown, with a clearly defined white pattern. The main pattern includes V-shaped white markings centered on cell dm, near Rs and CuP. Hypopygium with sternite 8 without a tuft or group of sparse long setae.

Etymology. The species is named after Jing Ke, a famous assassin in Chinese history, whose hometown was located in northern China; the name is treated as a noun in apposition.


  
Yuetian Gao and Ding Yang. 2026. A New crane fly Species of Subgenus Pterelachisus (Diptera: Tipulidae) from North China. Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity. In Press. DOI: doi.org/10.1016/j.japb.2026.06.006 [25 July 2026]