Sunday, October 15, 2023

[Entomology • 2023] Proutia cornucervae • A New Species of the Genus Proutia Tutt (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) from Korea, based on Morphology and DNA Barcodes


 Proutia cornucervae  Roh & Lee, 

in D.-J. Lee, J.-S. Lee, Kim, H. Lee, Byun et Roh, 2023. 

Abstract
Background: 
The genus Proutia Tutt, 1899 (Lepidoptera, Psychidae) comprises 14 species found throughout the world. In East Asia, three species, Proutia chinensis Hättenschwiler & Chao, 1990, P. maculatella Saigusa & Sugimoto, 2014 and P. nigra Saigusa & Sugimoto, 2014, are known from Korea, Japan and China.

New information: 
Proutia cornucervae Roh & Lee, sp. nov. is newly recognised from Korea. In addition, Bruandella niphonica (Hori) is transferred to genus Proutia. Male and genitalia of the species are described and DNA barcodes are provided.

Keywords: Proutia cornucervae, Bruandella niphonica, new combination, DNA barcode, bagworms, Korea

Male of Proutia cornucervae sp. nov., Holotype:
A adult; B antenna; C wing venation; D larval case; E genitalia, dorso-ventral aspect; F ditto, lateral aspect.

Proutia cornucervae Roh & Lee sp. nov.

Diagnosis: This species is similar to P. nigra Saigusa and Sugimoto, but can be distinguished by the much darker wings being blackish-brown and pectinations of the antennae elongate and about about same length from basal flagellomeres to flagellomere 9. Whereas in P. nigra, the wings are slightly lighter, being brownish-black and pectinations of antennae abruptly becoming longer to 7th flagellomere.

Etymology: The specific name is derived from the Latin cornu and cerva (= antler), referring to the antennae shape.

Distribution: Korea (new species).


 Dong-June Lee, Jae-Seok Lee, Jongwon Kim, Hyeon Lee, Bong-Kyu Byun and Seung Jin Roh. 2023. A New Species of the Genus Proutia Tutt (Lepidoptera, Psychidae) from Korea, based on Morphology and DNA Barcodes. Biodiversity Data Journal. 11: e110313. DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.11.e110313