Lygistorrhina (Lygistorrhina) woodi Blagoderov, Ollerton & Whittington, 2023 |
Abstract
A new species of Lygistorrhina (Lygistorrhina) Skuse, 1890, Lygistorrhina woodi sp. nov., is described. The specimen was dissected from an alcohol-preserved flower of Ceropegia aristolochioides ssp. deflersiana Bruyns (Apocynaceae, Asclepiadoideae, Ceropegieae) stored in the Kew herbarium. This is the first occurrence of the lygistorrhine gnats in a hot, semi-arid climate. A key to all known species of the subgenus Lygistorrhina (Lygistorrhina) is provided.
Keywords: Diptera, biodiversity, Ceropegia, Apocynaceae, fungus gnats, taxonomy, new taxa, Afrotropical region
Lygistorrhina woodi, sp. nov., holotype, habitus |
Lygistorrhina woodi, sp. nov.
Diagnosis. Lygistorrhina woodi sp. nov. is unique among other species of the subgenus in having compound eyes with very short interommatidial setae, proboscis relatively short; costa reaching only ~½ of distance between r5 and M1; and tergite 9 of male terminalia with shallow sinus basally and very small arms of apodeme.
Etymology: the specific epithet is a patronym for John R. I. wood, a prominent botanist, who inadvertently collected the holotype of the species.
Vladimir Blagoderov, Jeff Ollerton, Andrew Whittington. 2023. A New Species of Lygistorrhina (Lygistorrhina) Skuse, 1890 (Diptera: Keroplatidae, Lygistorrhininae) with A Key to the Subgenus. Zootaxa. 5361(2); 151-158. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5361.2.1