Thursday, December 12, 2024

[Ichthyology • 2024] Rhinogobius jangshiensis • A New Freshwater Goby of Rhinogobius Gill, 1859 (Gobiiformes: Gobiidae) from the Jangshi Basin, Fujian Province, southeastern China

  

Rhinogobius jangshiensis
I-S. Chen, K.-Y. Chen & Wang, 2024 
 
漳溪吻鰕虎  ||  DOI: doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5550.1.37

Abstract
A new species of freshwater gobiid fish of genus Rhnogobius Gill, 1859, were collected from the Jangshi river basin, southern region of Fujian Province, China. Rhinogobius jangshiensis new species can be well distinguished from other congeners by their specific patterns of coloration and meristic features: (1) fins rays: second dorsal fin rays I/8; anal fin rays I/7; pectoral fin rays modally 17; (2) squamation: longitudinal scale series 28–30 (modally 29); perdorsal scales 9–10 (modally 9); vertebral count 27; and (3) specific colouration pattern: cheek with 4 main oblique black stripes in male; branchiostegal membrane grayish blue with about 26–32 rounded, brilliant orange red spots in male; caudal fin gray with some light rounded spots and basal black spotted patch and large central yellow mark in adult male. A diagnostic key to all valid species from Fujian Province, China would be provided in this paper.

Pisces, Rhinogobius, new species, Jansghi basin, Fujian province, fish taxonomy

Rhinogobius jangshiensis, new species,
upper: male, holotype, 33.6 mm SL;
lower: female, paratype, 30.0 mm SL,
the Jangshi basin, Fujian Province, PR China.

Upper: ventral view of Rhinogobius jangshiensis n. sp., holotype, male, 33.6 mm SL, the Jangshi basin, Fujian Province, PR China; and
Lower: ventral view of Rhinogobius lingtongyanensis Chen et al., 2022, holotype, male, 30.8 mm SL, the Dongshi basin, Fujian Province, PR China.

Rhinogobius jangshiensis new species 

Diagnosis: Rhinogobius jangshiensis can  be  well  distinguished  from  all  other  congeners  by  the  unique  combination  of  the following  features:  (1)  fins  rays:  second  dorsal  fin  rays  I/8;  anal  fin  rays  I/7;  pectoral  fin  rays  modally  17;  (2) squamation: longitudinal scale series 28–30 (modally 29); perdorsal scales 9–10 (modally 9); (3) vertebral count 27; and (4) specific colouration: cheek with 4 main oblique black stripes in male; branchiostegal membrane grayish blue with about 26–32 rounded, brilliant orange red spots in male; caudal fin gray with some light rounded spots and basal black spotted patch and large central yellow mark in adult male.



I-Shiung CHEN, Kwang-Yiao CHEN and Shen-Chih WANG. 2024. A New Freshwater Goby of Rhinogobius Gill, 1859 (Teleostei, Gobiidae) from the Jangshi Basin, Fujian Province, southeastern China.  Zootaxa. 5550(1); 369-380. DOI: doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5550.1.37 [ 2024-12-10 ]