Monday, July 31, 2023

[Botany • 2021] Primulina clausa (Gesneriaceae: Didymocarpoideae) • A New Species from northern Guangxi, China


 Primulina clausa P.W.Li & M.Kang,  

in Li, Pan, Harris, Xu, Liu et Kang, 2021.
闭苞报春苣苔  ||  DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.510.2.8
 
Abstract  
A new species of Gesneriaceae, Primulina clausa P.W.Li & M.Kang was described, which occurs in the karst areas of northern Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region of China. The new species is morphologically similar to P. obtusidentata (W.T.Wang) Mich.Möller & A.Weber, but can be readily distinguished by its short and prostrate peduncle, slightly unfolded bracts, appressed sepals, glabrous anthers, parietal placenta, and nearly straight capsules.

Keywords: Flora of Guangxi; Karst; Morphology; Subfamily Didymocarpoideae; Taxonomy

  Photographs of Primulina clausa (A-J) with comparison of P. obtusidentata (K-P).
 (A) Habitat; (B, K) flowering plant, showing prostrate and vertical peduncles, respectively; (C, L) inflorescence, showing slightly unfolded and spreading bracts, respectively; (D) bracts; (E) side view of corollas; (F, M) front view of corolla, showing similar stigma shape; (G) longitudinal dissection of corolla; (H, N) capsule, showing nearly straight capsule with short pedicel and falcate capsule with long pedicel, respectively; (I, O) stamen, showing glabrous and villous anthers, respectively; (J, P) transverse section of middle part of ovary, showing parietal and axile placenta, respectively.
Scale bars: B, 5 cm; C-E, L, N, 2 cm; F-H, M, 1 cm; I, O, 1 mm; J, P, 0.5 mm; K, 10 cm. 
Note: The scanning electron microscopy illustrations (I-J, O-P) were acquired following Dong et al. (2018).

Primulina clausa P.W.Li & M.Kang, sp. nov.

Etymology:—The epithet “clausa” refers to the subtending bracts which fold the flowers or capsules. The Chinese name for this new species is “bì bāo bào chūn jù tái 闭苞报春苣苔”.


Peng-Wei Li, Bo Pan, A.J. Harris, Wei-Bin Xu, Ming-Tao Liu and Ming Kang. 2021. Primulina clausa, A New Species of Gesneriaceae from northern Guangxi, China. Phytotaxa. 510(2); 187–192. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.510.2.8