Thursday, May 1, 2025

[Crustacea • 2015] Kingsleya castrensis • A New Species of Kingsleya (Decapoda: Pseudothelphusidae) from the Xingu River, southern Amazon Basin, Brazil


Kingsleya castrensis

 Mendoza, Martinelli-Filho & Magalhães, 2015

ABSTRACT
Kingsleya castrensis sp. nov., a pseudothelphusid crab is described and illustrated from the Xingu River, state of Pará, southern Amazon region, Brazil. The new species is characterized by the male first gonopod bearing a large, well-developed apical plate, with a broadly rounded, thick distal lobe. New records of Kingsleya junki Magalhães, 2003 extend the distribution of this species eastward to the Tocantins River basin, in the state of Pará, Brazil.

Key words: Amazon; Brachyura; Kingsleyini; Neotropical region; taxonomy

 Kingsleya castrensis sp. nov., male, paratype, MZUSP 26394:
(7) habitus, dorsal view; (8) habitus, ventral view; (9) frontal view; (10) pair of third maxillipeds, frontal view. Male, paratype, left first gonopod, MZUSP 23393: (11) caudal-mesial view; (12) mesial-cephalic view; (13) lateral view; (14) idem, caudal view.
Scale bars: 7, 8 = 10 mm, 9, 10 = 5 mm; 11-14 = 1 mm.

 Kingsleya castrensis sp. nov.

Diagnosis. G1 with large, roughly rounded, thick apical plate, widest medially; proximal lobe of apical plate subtriangular, well developed, situated on mesio-caudal side; distal margin straight, stretching diagonally over the distal lobe, fusing to mesiodistal portion of apical plate; distal lobe of apical plate broad, with lateral margin angulate in mesial view, caudal margin straight, distal margin slightly concave, mesial margin rounded, thick.

Etymology. The specific epithet refers to castra, the Latin word for military camp, in reference to the Brazilian Army battalion camp where this species was found.


  Manuel Enrique Pedraza Mendoza, José Eduardo Martinelli-Filho and Celio Magalhães. 2015. A New Species of Kingsleya (Crustacea: Decapoda: Pseudothelphusidae) from the Xingu River and Range Extension for Kingsleya junki, Freshwater Crabs from the southern Amazon Basin.  ZOOLOGIA (CURITIBA IMPRESSO). 32(1):41-46. DOI: 10.1590/S1984-46702015000100006
Researchgate.net/publication/273457883_A_new_species_of_Kingsleya_from_the_Xingu_River