Friday, November 17, 2023

[Entomology • 2020] Tympanoblissus ecuatorianus • A New apterous Genus of Chinch Bug (Hemiptera: Blissidae) from Ecuador: the only known blissid with an abdominal mechanism for sound production


 Tympanoblissus ecuatorianus Dellapé & Minghetti, 

in Minghetti, Braun, Matt et Dellapé, 2020.
 
Abstract
Tympanoblissus ecuatorianus Dellapé & Minghetti, gen. et sp. nov. from the Amazon slope of the Eastern Andean Cordillera in southern Ecuador is described. This constitutes the second apterous genus known in the family Blissidae and the first with a tymbal-like mechanism of sound production. The tiny males hide in bamboo branches where they produce a faint drumming sound. The observed vertical vibration of the abdomen and the fused first two tergites folding on both sides of the midline are consistent with the presence of a tymbal-like organ involving the first abdominal segments. Diagnoses, descriptions and illustrations of adult males and other characters, including the genitalia, as well as oscillograms of the acoustic signal are provided.

Keywords: bioacoustics, Lygaeoidea, South America, tymbal-like organ


Tympanoblissus ecuatorianus Dellapé & Minghetti, gen. et sp. nov.


 
Eugenia Minghetti, Holger Braun, Felix Matt and Pablo M. Dellapé. 2020. Tympanoblissus ecuatorianus Dellapé & Minghetti, gen. et sp. nov, A New apterous Genus of Chinch Bug (Hemiptera: Blissidae) from Ecuador: the only known blissid with an abdominal mechanism for sound production. Austral Entomology. DOI: 10.1111/aen.12486