Monday, January 4, 2021

[Botany • 2020] Didymocarpus longicalyx (Gesneriaceae) • A New Species from southwestern Yunnan, China


Didymocarpus longicalyx G.W. Hu & Q.F. Wang

in Zhang, Tian, ..., Hu et Wang, 2020.

Abstract
Didymocarpus longicalyx, a new species of Gesneriaceae from southwestern Yunnan Province, China is described and illustrated based on detailed morphological comparisons with all known species of the genus Didymocarpus from both China and neighbouring countries. Morphologically, it is most similar to D. medogensis and D. glandulosus, but can be distinguished by its puberulent peduncles, calyx with ca. 8 mm long segments and claret corollas with three yellow spots and a few yellowish striations on upper lip.

Keywords: Didymocarpus, flora of Yunnan, Gesneriaceae, new taxon, taxonomy, Eudicots

FIGURE 2. Didymocarpus longicalyx G.W. Hu & Q.F. Wang. 
A, habit and habitat; B, whole plant in front view; C, cyme; D, two whole plants in back view; E, flower in front view; F, flower in lateral view (left) and back view (right); G, dissected corolla showing stamens; H, calyx segments, adaxial view (left three) and abaxial view (right two); I, pistil.
 All photographed by Guang-Wan Hu (voucher specimen: G.W. Hu, S. Peng & J.J. Wang HGW-1175, HIB).

FIGURE 1. Didymocarpus longicalyx G.W. Hu & Q.F. Wang. 
A, habit; B, abaxial leaf surface to show the hairs on the veins and margin; C, flower in frontal view; D, dissected corolla to show stamens; E, pistil; F, stamens; G, calyx segments. 
Drawn by Jing Tian based on the holotype G. W. Hu, S. Peng & J. J. Wang HGW-1175 (HIB).

Didymocarpus longicalyx G.W. Hu & Q.F. Wang


Cai‐Fei Zhang, Jing Tian, Shuai Peng, Jun‐Jie Wang, Yan Wang, Guang‐Wan Hu and Qing‐Feng Wang. 2020. Didymocarpus longicalyx (Gesneriaceae), A New Species from southwestern Yunnan, China. Phytotaxa. 475(1); 59–66. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.475.1.6