Thursday, November 21, 2019

[Ichthyology • 2019] Netuma patriciae • A New Sea Catfish (Siluriformes: Ariidae) from the Philippines


Netuma patriciae  
Takahashi, Kimura & Motomrua, 2019


Abstract
A new sea catfish (Ariidae), Netuma patriciae, is described based on the holotype and nine paratypes, 127.3–303.4 mm in standard length, collected from Panay and Luzon islands, Philippines. The new species most resembles N. thalassina (Rüppell 1837), in sharing counts of anal-fin rays (17–19 in N. patriciae, 15–17 in N. thalassina) and a distinct dorsomedian head groove (longitudinal length of the groove, 33.7–40.1% of head length, 22.3–31.0%). However, the new species can be easily distinguished from the latter in having fused vomerine tooth patches, and more numerous free vertebrae (43–44 vs. 41–42 in N. thalassina). Although N. bilineata (Valenciennes in Cuvier and Valenciennes 1840a) has also fused vomerine tooth patches, the new species is distinguished by having fewer free vertebrae (43–44 vs. 47–51 in N. bilineata) and longer dorsomedian head groove (33.7–40.1% of head length vs. 0–9.7%). The new species can also be easily distinguished from both N. thalassina and N. bilineata by having a filamentous dorsal-fin ray (longest dorsal-fin ray 26.9–35.9% of standard length vs 20.3–23.3% in N. thalassina, 20.9–25.3% in N. bilineata, standard length > 127 mm) and a U-shaped junction of dorsomedian head ridge (vs. V-shaped in both species).

Keywords: Teleostei, Fork-tailed catfish, Netuma thalassina, Netuma bilineata, Taxonomy 


Netuma patriciae sp. nov. KAUM–I. 98403, holotype, 200.1 mm SL, Iloilo, Panay Island, Philippines, fresh condition;

Netuma patriciae sp. nov.
(New English name: Whipfin Sea Catfish)

Etymology. The specific name patriciae is in honor of Patricia J. Kailola, the University of the South Pacific and Pacific Dialogue Ltd, in recognition of her research on the catfish family Ariidae.

Distribution. Known only from Panay Island and Manila Bay, Philippines. Type locality Iloilo, Panay Island, Philippines.


Yumeka Takahashi, Seishi Kimura and Hiroyuki Motomrua. 2019. A New Sea Catfish, Netuma patriciae (Siluriformes: Ariidae), from the Philippines. Ichthyological Research.  DOI: 10.1007/s10228-019-00719-4