Wednesday, July 5, 2023

[Ichthyology • 2023] Knodus borari • A New Species (Characiformes: Characidae) from the lower Rio Tapajós Basin


 Knodus borari
Silva-Oliveira, Canto & Ribeiro, 2023


Abstract
A new species of Knodus from the Rio Cupari, a right-bank tributary of the lower Rio Tapajós, is described. Among its congeners, the new species shares exclusively with K. figueiredoi the presence of only uni-tricuspid teeth in the premaxilla, maxilla and dentary. Knodus borari differs from K. figueiredoi by the colour pattern and morphological characteristics. The new species is the fifth species of the genus described from the Rio Tapajós basin, and the second restricted to the lower portion of the basin. This is additional evidence that the lower Rio Tapajós basin is a region of ichthyofaunal endemism.

Keywords: Amazonian fishes, biodiversity, endemism, Stevardiinae, taxonomy

Coloration in life of Knodus borari. UFOPA-I 1365: (a) 35.2 mm Ls; (b) 32.3 mm Ls. Rio Cupari drainage, lower Rio Tapajós basin, Rurópolis, Pará State, Brazil

Lateral view of left side of upper and lower jaws of  Knodus borari, UFOPA-I 1365, paratype, 33.4 mm Ls. Scale bar = 1 mm

Type locality of  Knodus borari, Rio Braço Leste, Rio Cupari drainage, Rio Tapajos basin, Rurópolis, Pará State, Brazil

 
Cárlison Silva-Oliveira, André L. Colares Canto and Frank Raynner V. Ribeiro. 2023. Knodus borari, A New Species from the lower Rio Tapajós Basin (Characiformes: Characidae). Journal of Fish Biology. DOI: 10.1111/jfb.15422